Question Answer; Government : The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies. Powers the Constitution is presumed to have delegated to the National Government because it is the government of a sovereign state … American Government Ch. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (24) political organization. The federal government is expressly given the power to make and veto laws, oversee national defense and foreign policy, impeach officials, impose tariffs and enter into treaties. Spell. STUDY. Federal Government. The powers of the state governments are exercised within restricted state boundaries. Whereas the federal government and state governments share power in countless ways, a local government must be granted power by the state. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( A locked padlock) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. The Legislative Branch, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate, is responsible for creating and appealing state law. Other parts of the executive branch may include the lieutenant governor, attorney general, and the secretary of state. State… Quia Web allows users to create and share online educational activities in dozens of subjects, including Government. 1 quizlet. a society's formal and informal institutions that regulate a population's collective acts. Write. The most powerful figures in the states are the governors. The role of state government is to provide for its citizens and the welfare of the state, as a hole. However, each state forms its government for administration purposes. Gravity. Flashcards. PLAY. Secretary of state is an official in the state governments of 47 of the 50 states of the United States, as well as Puerto Rico and other U.S. possessions. State government refers to the government offices, elected officials, bureaucrats, laws and government services that exist at the state level in each of the 50 states in the United States while local government refers to governments that cover smaller jurisdictions below the state level, including county and city government. A state government is a unit of government that specifically makes and enforces laws for a state. important because they exist in … Test. The president is the head of the federal government of the United States. Match. adambonenfant. Legal Scope; The primary difference between the federal government and the state governments is the scope of their legal powers. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Español MENU. Created by. 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