#8. Looking for a flexible role? *You can also browse our support articles here >. #34. "For, while the tale of how we suffer, and how we are delighted, and how we may triumph is never new, it always must be heard. I wanted to say that it was all within; but was it? Sonnys Blues incorporates racial frustration, self-expression, avoidance, lightness/darkness and symbolic nature of music. This story is one of the many stories by James Baldwin. Additionally, the story through the use of literary skills brings out the struggles that were faced in families and associations in relation to moral values and familial responsibilities. I would have given this story 5 stars, but the story had three too many "it's" (18 on the first page alone, and that drives me crazy!). Then they all looked different there." In that moment the narrator finally understands Sonnys love for music. Baldwin is also known for exploring cultural and societal issues owing from his experiences as an African American in America during the period of widespread racism and segregation. #32. Upon arrival the narrator realizes he is in Sonnys world. Free resources to assist you with your university studies! After remembering his promise to his mother, the narrator felt it was his duty to keep Sonny in the right direction of life. Sonny did not welcome the idea, but reluctantly agreed to avoid another conflict, you decided it, look brother, I dont want to stay Harlem no more, I really dont (Baldwin 33). Baldwin's first novel, Go Tell it On the Mountain, was published just four years before "Sonny's Blues," and in this story (which also incorporates many autobiographical elements of. Yet, as the cab moved uptown through streets which seemed, with a rush, to darken with dark people, and as I covertly studied Sonny's face, it came to me that what we both were seeking through our separate cab windows was that part of ourselves which had been left behind. In "Sonny's Blues" theme, form, and image blend into perfect harmony just like a bebop jazz rift. The darkness outside is what the old folks have been talking about. The narrator goes ahead to describe a story of pain, prejudice, and suffering. In conclusion, the author serves best in presenting several issues in society by his writing of the story Sonny Blues. The story helps to understand the type of life and suffering in African American neighborhoods in the 1950s motivated by factors such as race and racial discrimination, segregation, poverty, and violence. The narrator is a high school algebra teacher and he is a responsible husband and father. Biography of Louis Armstrong, Expert Trumpeter and Entertainer, 'Down and Out in Paris and London' Study Guide, A Closer Look at "A Ghost Story" by Mark Twain, Biography of Adam Clayton Powell, Congressman and Activist, Ph.D., English, State University of New York at Albany. Several individuals were arrested in a drug bust. He tries to make Sonny think of his future while acting as a fatherly figure to him. ", Yet when the musicians start to play, "the lights on the bandstand, on the quartet, turned to a kind of indigo. The assumption is that Sonny was going to get whatever he was being told and as a result would be redeemed from all that he was going through. The text is similar to various good reads as they always give hope to the hopeless. You can view our. 99. . In the story two key characters, Sonny and the narrator, face several tribulations. This is a really powerful book in which everyone should read. He had been picked up, the evening before, in a raid on an apartment down-town, for peddling and using heroin. SpeedyPaper website, please click below to request its removal: Liked this essay sample but need an original one? Essay, Pages 7 (1648 words) Views. It is also a fictional account of some of the life experiences of the author, himself an American Negro. The two brothers then stay in constant communication. "Analysis of "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin." Enhance your understanding of Sonny's Blues by learning more about James Baldwin as well as about historical contextfor this short story. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. Through the narrators flashback, we are able to find out that the narrator served in the army before becoming an algebra teacher, which according to him was an ideal career path and life decision compared to music. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. To avoid conflict Sonny decided to join the navy and disappear for a long time, which is also seen as a moment of peace in the story until his return from war. It is perfection. Abstract. What I love most about this short story is how well this can be adapted into so many lives and how painful any kind of addiction can be and how tragic and life-changing it is to overcome it. The tale then travels back to Sonny's teenage years and ends up with Sonny living with his brother after his arrest. You walk these streets, black and funky and cold, and there's not really a living ass to talk to, and there's nothing shaking, and there's no way of getting it out- that storm inside. And we stood there for a moment for the lights were very dim in this room and we couldn't see. Some escaped the trap, most didn't. I was told in high school English, as well as university, that we were not to use the word "it." Sonny's Blues was written in the first person point of view, who is Sonny's brother. Being black in America for most people means you have to face discrimination, and live the hard life at slums. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% As said in the story Some escaped the trap, most didnt. The beat-looking grass lying around isn't enough to make their lives green, the hedges will never hold out the streets, and they know it. Available We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. He disapproves of, and worries about, his brother's drug use and he is alienated by his brother's attraction to bebop music. As the narrator and Sonny ride in a cab toward Harlem "the vivid, killing streets of our childhood" the streets "darken with dark people." Purchasing Then she stopped and the room was silent, exactly as it had sometimes been on those Sunday afternoons, Saturday nights, him and your father would drift around to different places, go to dances and things like that, or just sit around with people they knew, and your father's brother would sing, he had a fine voice, and play along with himself on his guitar, Well, this particular Saturday night, him and your father was coming home from some place, and they were both a little drunk and there was a moon that night, it was bright like day, Then he heard a car motor and that same minute his brother stepped from behind the tree, into the road, in the moonlight. or, rather, wasn't that exactly the trouble? "Do you mind," he asked, "if we have the driver drive alongside the park? #2. 129). The story opens with the first-person narrator reading in the newspaper that his younger brother from whom he is estranged has been arrested for selling and using heroin. I used to run into him from time to time and he'd often work around to asking me for a quarter or fifty cents. But it would all have sounded-empty words and lies. He paused, I couldn't bear to watch him, I watched the barmaid, and I listened to the music which seemed to be causing the pavement to shake. The story chronicles a part of their lives. Hes mostly telling us Sonny's story, and this would seem to make him a peripheral character instead of a central one. He read books about people sitting on rocks, naked, in all kinds of weather, but mostly bad, naturally, and walking barefoot through hot coals and arriving at wisdom. And we would certainly have called the doctor, but the fever dropped, she seemed to be all right. In summation, "Sonny's Blues" is a fictional adaptation of the real, deep-rooted experience of the American Negro. Fenfang, Mi, and Tan Huijuan. In Sonnys Blues, the narrator, whom is an unnamed brother of Sonny and protagonist of the story, explains his life in Harlem. At the end, the narrator realizes why Sonny turned to drugs in the first place. "Sonny's Blues" is a story written in the first-person singular narrative style. Yes, I have read The Horse Dealer's Daughter which is also a good read, just like Sonny's Blue. This story was written by James Baldwin, in 1957. The big windows fool no one, they aren't big enough to make space out of no space. As we continue to observe the impressive short story, we find the most recurring theme to be that of sorrow. Most black people grow up in the slums and it is extremely hard to make it out of there without getting stuck on something bad. All at once something inside gave and threatened to come pouring out of me. Then he turned to me. Sometime I think I'm going to flip and never get outside and sometime I think I'll come straight back. Your Daddy never did really get right again. The story is relevant to the world today as many of the youths go through the same situation as that of Sonny. The light is a sign of redemption at the end of the sufferings. After Sony performed, the narrator saw how affectionate music was and was able to change his perception of music, owing to the love he saw Sonny feel at the club. There isn't any other tale to tell, it's the only light we've got in all this darkness." Together they're making something new, and the light changesand becomes accessible to them. Through this, the narrator was able to know that music acted as a unifying factor in the African American society as many people like Sonny had their own families out there who loved them. The story takes place in the project of Harlem, New York in the early 1950s. I have never been into prison. Sonnys blues is, Moving on to Sonny's Blues that is told in the first person from the point of view of an unnamed narrator who, we find out, is Sonnys brother. #9. One of Mr. Baldwin 's most appreciated literary works is the short story 'Sonny 's Blues ' which focuses on two brothers who grew up together but take different paths in life. . Sonny's Blues makes use of symbolism such as jazz and blues music, imagery such as ice and allegory. From the minute you start reading the short story in the opening paragraph it refers to the biggest symbolic motif Baldwin uses throughout the entire story, which is light and dark. The reader gets introduced to the narrators life as a teacher in Harlem. The story is different from other books as some of the books often straightforward and does not implement the idea of going back and forth to bring the main idea of the story. The story opens with the narrator, who reads about his younger brother named Sonny who has been caught in a heroin.. its a great very short read book. The narrator insinuates that "It's only light we've got in all this darkness (Baldwin 139)." The light is a sign of redemption at the end of the sufferings. This also helps to show that as the main character of the story representing the life of an African American young man, Sonnys life is filled with the desire to make it in music, against societys backdrop which was highly associated with violence, drugs, and even insecurity. Go to BN.com to get your copy of these helpful resources. Before their mother dies, she asks the narrator promise to her hell look after his younger brother when she is gone. Instead of trying to find individual escape routes from the darkness, they are improvising together to create a new kind of light. He also spoke for the civil rights of the Americans. They both went through the same childhood, but handled it differently. This therefore makes the story not only interesting, but relevant in the 1950s society. Three short stories about life in Harlem for young black children. I had kept it outside me for a long time. Note the phrase "on the quartet": it's important that the musicians are working as a group. "That's right," he said quickly, "ain't nothing you can do. "Analysis of "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin." A teacher passed through them every now and again, quickly, as though he or she couldn't wait to get out of that courtyard, to get those boys out of their sight and off their minds. for a customized plan. The meeting erupts into another fight whereby the narrator accused Sonny for making wrong life decisions, particularly drug abuse and the decision to become a pianist, which the narrator considered a waste of time. Wed love to have you back! The author of Sonny's Blues uses irony in the story. It was not the joyous laughter which-God knows why-one associates with children. Darkness Motif in the "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin specifically for you for only $11.00 $9.35/page 808 certified writers online Learn More Introduction The reading of James Baldwin's short story Sonny's Blues leaves few doubts as to the fact that one of story's foremost motifs is light vs. darkness. While watching his students, he finally started to imagine him as he was. Here, I was in Sonny's world. #22. I'm glad Mama and Daddy are dead and can't see what's happened to their son and I swear if I'd known what I was doing I would never have hurt you so, you and a lot of other fine people who were nice to me and who believed in me. He knows that every time this happens he's moved just a little closer to that darkness outside. Ruby Washington / Archive Photos / Getty Images. Would you like to get this essay by email? Rather, they've done it with hard work and "torment. In this Library of America Zoom event, Farah Jasmine Griffin, chair of Columbia University's Department of African American and African Diaspora Studies, off. Sonny is a musician and chosen music as a career, which he is also planning to take a full time course to further his skills. Through the rekindling of a brothers relationships, Baldwin is able to depict Sonny's motivations and aspirations through his flaws, and the way in which his flaws affected his life. The Horse-Dealer's Daughter. The author supports the idea of redemption right from the beginning of the story. "I ain't telling you all this," she said, "to make you scared or bitter or to make you hate nobody. In the end, though, what does Sonny teach the narrator? And how about you? The story depicts the relationship of the brothers as the younger brother, Sonny, battles to overcome a heroin addiction and find a career in jazz. A shortened version of this story will focus on the life of Sonny, his addiction to drugs and the lessons the reader ought to learn from it. "When she was singing before," said Sonny, abruptly, "her voice reminded me for a minute of what heroin feels like sometimes-when it's in your veins. But something deep and watchful in the child knows that this is bound to end, is already ending. That sort of thing being a story that's so universal and so timeless that it can be felt by any and everybody on the face of the earth. () . And though the narrator in some ways has escaped the "darkness" of his childhood by getting a respectable job and starting a family, he realizes that his children are facing all the same challenges he faced. Who Set You Feelin? At the end of the story Sonny invites the narrator to come to a music club and hear him play, he accepts the invite. ThoughtCo. The imprisonment aspect of Sonny does not, therefore, relate to my life. His face relaxed a little. This article uses a discussion of Baldwin's short story 'Sonny's blues' as a means of exploring reading and approaches to drug literature. 1 Student's Name Professor's Name Course Title Date James Baldwin's Sonny's Blues James Baldwin was a novelist, essay writer, a Playwright. The death of the father became a revelation to Mabel, and her three brothers of how deep their family was in debt. Black Music Energizes Black Literature: Blues in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues., Claborn, John. You mean he'll never kick the habit. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. Additionally, the flashback in the story helps to show how the past is related to the present through the narrators guiltiness of not helping Sonny in his desires to become a musician, which is also haunting him just like his father was haunted and traumatized by not helping his own brother. Sonny's Blues Lyrics I read about it in the paper, in the subway, on my way to work. Sonny wanted his brother to see how Jazz made him feel and his brother saw that when he watched Sonny play. Only contained the short story Sonny's Blues Sonny's Blues book. Sustana, Catherine. I stood up and walked over to the window and looked down into the court-yard. Sonnys Bebop: Baldwins Blues Text as Intracultural Critique.. Print. It was only until his daughter, Grace, died from polio, that he decided to write Sonny in prison. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. I sensed myself in the presence of something I didn't really know how to handle, didn't understand. A great block of ice got settled in my belly and kept melting there slowly all day long, while I taught my classes algebra. #14. No plagiarism, guaranteed! The narrator was more mature and had set goals. So I got mad and then he got mad, and then I told him that he might just as well be dead as live the way he was living. they were growing up with a rush and their heads bumped abruptly against the low ceiling of their actual possibilities. This led him to try and change his idea of venturing into music as a career, while he thought there was more appealing careers out there one could accomplish for a living. The child knows that they won't talk any more because if he knows too much about what's happened to them, he'll know too much too soon, about what's going to happen to him. The story was a great revelation to me on the importance of family and home. It is also evident that the narrators mother had asked him to take care of Sonny, I want to talk to you about your brother, if anything happens to me he aint going to have nobody to look out for him (Baldwin 26). Unfortunately, you cant copy samples. Get a 100% original essay FROM A CERTIFIED WRITER! I finished reading last night the story goes straight to your heart, well written.. James Baldwin reminds us that childhood isn't rife with happiness like everyone else paints it, that--for most--life isn't a fairy-tale, but far from it. The time that the narrator has spent apart from Sonny, he was unsure of his appearance. Neither did they dare to make a great scene about that piano because even they dimly sensed, as I sensed, from so many thousands of miles away that Sonny was at that piano playing for his life. The central idea about Sonny's Blues is redemption. Thank you so much:CASH APP: cash.app/$dubonmad VENMO: @Michael-Alberto-DuBon PAYPAL: paypal.me/dubonmot I also just want to let you all know that by listening to any audio book you are in fact doing the reading and you are being an effective reader through listening--so make sure to give yourself credit for doing what you need to do to get your reading done in a way that works best for you! it glowed and shook above my brother's head like the very cup of trembling. Sustana, Catherine. It considers the possibility of . I'm not talking about none of that old-time, down-home crap."). The story opens on the unnamed narrator, who has just read in the newspaper that his little brother Sonny was arrested for using and selling heroin. Sonny's Blues by James Baldwin 6,712 ratings, 4.28 average rating, 438 reviews Sonny's Blues Quotes Showing 1-22 of 22 "For, while the tale of how we suffer, and how we are delighted, and how we may triumph is never new, it always must be heard. ", "And I'm sick of the stink of these garbage cans! Sustana, Catherine. But now I feel like a man who's been trying to climb up out of some deep, real deep and funky hole and just saw the sun up there, outside. This was also the source of their argument and constant fighting, simply because the narrator could not find anything good with Sonny and his life choices. While Sonny, fell into the depth of his feeling and influences. But this is also his story. He wanted to be a jazz musician. This paper will analyze and explicate the text by Baldwin through the development and depiction of the theme of music presented in the short story. James Baldwins Sonnys Blues: Childhood, Light and Art., Sherard, Tracey. Yet, when he smiled, when we shook hands, the baby brother I'd never known looked out from the depths of his private life, like an animal waiting to be coaxed into the light. March 3, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Provide your email for sample delivery, You agree to receive our emails and consent to our Terms & Conditions, Order an essay on this subject and get a 100% original paper. All the work should be used in accordance with the appropriate policies and applicable laws. And you can see that, well, it makes something real for them. 4.3 Discussion #5: Baldwin: "Sonny's Blues" Discussion #5: Baldwin: "Sonny's Blues" Consider James Baldwin's story, "Sonny's Blues" and answer the following questions in detail, using text to support your discussion. Music is symbolized as an aspect that serves different factors and perceptions in the story. The light from the bandstand spilled just a little short of them and watching them laughing and gesturing and moving about, I had the feeling that they, nevertheless, were being most careful not to step into that circle of light too suddenly; that if they moved into the light too suddenly, without thinking, they would perish in flame. The story of Sonny is similar to my life in the aspects of family relations aspect. James Baldwins Sonnys Blues makes great use of different literary devices throughout the story. I sat alone in the classroom a long time. #5. Anything helps! The silence, the darkness coming, and the darkness in the faces frighten the child obscurely. A Close Reading of Sonny's Blues. But you never hear anything I say.". This is a fictional literature work where Baldwin is trying to put it on paper about drugs. #11. The narrator talks about the drug dealing that happens in the playgrounds near the housing projects and of course his brothers battle, Using his writing as a form of self-expression, James Baldwin, an African American author, spent his life seeking to reveal the cruel reality of African American men. The nightclub where Sonny plays is very dark. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! It looks like a parody of the good, clean, faceless life-God knows the people who live in it do their best to make it a parody. All they really knew were two darknesses, the darkness of their lives, which was now closing in on them, and the darkness of the movies, which had blinded them to that other darkness. Sonny Blues Baldwins short fiction, was published in 1957 and takes place during the Harlem Renaissance. When she smiled one saw the little girl, one sensed the doomed, still-struggling woman beneath the battered face of the semi-whore. This story was written by James Baldwin, in 1957. The author is positive towards the idea of redemption as he believes that there is light in the darkness they were facing. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. Learn more. This article "Sonny's Blues," was written by James Baldwin where he narrates a story about Sonny, his younger brother. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. It's to stand it, to be able to make it at all. Further, the author depicts music as a source of conflict between different characters in the short story, more so when Sonny was sent to live with his in-laws. James Baldwins Sonnys Blues uses Sonny as an antagonist character to the protagonist, his eldest brother. The narrator points out that nothing has really changed since their childhood. 3 . "I couldn't tell you when Mama died-but the reason I wanted to leave Harlem so bad was to get away from drugs. "Sonny's Blues" is a short story by James Baldwin that was first published in 1957 . Sonny is the narrators estranged brother in which the readers learn through exchanging prison. Maybe it did more for them than algebra could. Baldwin, James. James Baldwin: Early Novels and Stories: Go Tell It on a Mountain / Giovanni's Room / Another Country / Going to Meet the Man. The silence of the next few days must have been louder than the sound of all the music ever played since time began. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. The arguments depict the fact that the older siblings misunderstood their younger siblings and tried to dictate and change who they actually are, more so concerning their careers. When I saw him many things I thought I had forgotten came flooding back to me. "It did.". He had a background as a preacher, so a text from the Book of Genesis in the Bible, has a similarity towards Sonnys Blues. I wanted to talk about will power and how life could bewell, beautiful. It was mocking and insular, its intent was to denigrate. And he was giving it back, as everything must be given back, so that, passing through death, it can live forever. "I just want you to know that.". Genius is the ultimate source of music knowledge, created by scholars like you who share facts and insight about the songs and artists they love. "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin is an account given from the perspective of a brother to a heroin addict in Harlem. The "old folks" address the imminent darkness with silence because there's nothing they can do about it. Throughout the story, darkness is used as a symbol to illustrate the threats and conflicts that grace the African American communitys culture of music. It kept melting, sending trickles of ice water all up and down my veins, but it never got less. "I never give Sonny nothing," the boy said finally, "but a long time ago I come to school high and Sonny asked me how it felt." I didn't want to believe that I'd ever see my brother going down, coming to nothing, all that light in his face gone out, in the condition I'd already seen so many others. The story takes the reader through pain, suffering, alienation, and anger of the main character. #33. I stared at it in the swinging lights of the subway car, and in the faces and bodies of the people, and in my own face, trapped in the darkness which roared outside. Achingly beautiful and fantastically written. Sonny, is the name the readers are captivated with. Find the quotes from Sonny's Blues you need to support your essay or refresh your memory. Complete audio reading of James Baldwin's "Sonny's Blues" Baldwins descriptive mental images gives readers a sense of the time frame the characters are in. At the club, the narrator begins to appreciate the value of Sonny's music as a response to suffering and he sends over a drink to show his respect. This helps to understand that music was bred in Sonny from a tender age. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. James Baldwin is a renowned author best known for his work of essays, books and short stories, particularly those which dwell deeply into important social and psychological issues of discrimination, gender inequality, homophobia and so on. Baldwin, James. The catharsis Baldwin grants both the reader and the narrator is seeing Sonny find a way to defuse his suffering. Order now. Baldwin focused on the life of Sonny, who was narrated from the point of view of his brother, as Sonny was arrested by the authorities for possession of drugs. In James Baldwin's short story, Sonnys Blues, the reader should understand and visualize the historical context in order to understand the world being presented. My Dad has a small collection of Penguin 60s short story books which I will work my way through. I realized, with this mocking look, that there stood between us, forever, beyond the power of time or forgiveness, the fact that I had held silence-so long!-when he had needed human speech to help him. The narrator was an algebra teacher. I think he sort of looked down on me for that.